Everything about The West Nottingham Academy totally explained
The
West Nottingham Academy is the oldest boarding school in the
United States. It was founded in
1744 by the
Presbyterian preacher
Samuel Finley, who later become President of
Princeton College. Today, the independent co-ed school serves both boarding and day students in grades 9-12. The tree-lined campus is located in
Colora,
Cecil County, Maryland near the
Chesapeake Bay - an hour from both
Philadelphia and
Baltimore.
Famous graduates include
Benjamin Rush and
Richard Stockton, both signers of the
Declaration of Independence, and
John Filson, historian, author and a founder of
Cincinnati, Ohio.
More recent, notable alumni include world-renowned painter,
Eric Fischl and basketball player
Josh Boone, a player on the University of Connecticut's 2004 Men's National Championship Team and current member of the
NBA's
New Jersey Nets.
Traditions of note at WNA include the
Olympic Weekend and the school's
Spartans vs. Athenians competition.
Academics
West Nottingham offers a college preparatory program that emphasizes critical thinking. Classes are offered in the arts, humanities, foreign languages, mathematics and sciences. The academic program also offers an
English as Second-Language (
ESL)program for international students (20% of WNA's students come from outside the US, including Japan, Germany, Korea, Russia and China). The school's
Chesapeake Learning Center (CLC) provides academic assistance for students based on their particular needs, including some with mild to moderate learning difficulties.
History
West Nottingham’s early graduates include many of the most prominent colonial Americans. In 1744, an Irish Presbyterian preacher Samuel Finley was called to take charge of the newly formed congregation on the lower branch of the
Octoraro Creek, a short distance south of what was soon to become the
Mason-Dixon line. The congregation lived on the broad, rolling land known as the Nottingham Lots.
Finley, in later years became president of the College of New Jersey (
Princeton University), was a teacher as well as a preacher. Finley held that to be an intelligent Christian one needed to use the mind God provided, and that one’s mind could reach full effectiveness only through training. The task of the church, for Finley, was to administer the sacraments and comfort the sick, to baptize the infants and consecrate marriage, to bury the dead and preach the Word of God. But the task of the church also was to teach men and women to think by exposing them to the great thoughts of the ages in order to produce rational beings capable of creative action in a new and swiftly changing world.
Finley opened the school in 1744. It was a crude log structure at the rear of his own home, located near the present site of the Rising Sun Middle School. The log building on the present campus was built as a replica of the original school building from descriptions in old records and students’ memoirs.
Within a few years, church and Academy were moved to their present location. A two-story building was erected to house the school activities at the site of what is now the sunken garden at Gayley. When it burned, a single-story building replaced it, only to be destroyed some years later by storm. In 1865 the red brick J. Paul Slaybaugh Old Academy was erected and stands to this day.
The Academy was the first of the Presbyterian preparatory boarding schools and the forerunner of some 1,600 similar academies in the country. As public education became the norm, the Presbyterian Church allowed most of its secondary schools to close or converted them to colleges. Nottingham dropped its formal ties to the church in 1972.
In the last twenty years, the Chesapeake Learning Center was founded, and the school’s decades-long commitment to the education of international students was formalized with the creation of the English as a Second Language curriculum. In addition, enrollment doubled and a middle school was started.
Many new facilities were constructed, including the C. Herbert Foutz Student Center (1989), the East and West Dormitories (1998), and the Patricia A. Bathon Science Center (2003), or renovated including Magraw Hall (2000), and Finley Hall (2002). Summer 2007 saw the complete renovation of Rush Dormitory, renamed Rush House, and the construction of Durigg Plaza, an outdoor ampphitheater/meeting space for the campus community. Renovation of Rowland dormitory is scheduled for Summer, 2008.
Under the leadership of Dr. D. John Watson, Ph.D., West Nottingham focuses on the growth and definition of its programs through a process called CASCLE, an acronym for Constructing a Student Centered Learning Environment. Through CASCLE, work groups in the areas of academic curriculum, athletic and activities curriculum, and campus curriculum set goals for program improvement and develop the best pathway for their achievement.
Athletics
West Nottingham Academy hasn't always been known for its athletic programs, due to the small student population of the school. Though the school community is small, the academy does field a variety of teams including, football, soccer, basketball, wrestling, golf, lacrosse, baseball, and others. The school's policy requires students to engage in an extracurricular activity, whether that be an athletic team or a club. A recent highlight of West Nottingham's athletic program was the men's prep basketball program. The prep basketball program enjoyed great success during its existence. Under coach Ralphael Chillious, the team was ranked nationally and had many standout players on the roster. Current
NBA player,
Josh Boone of the
New Jersey Nets, Current
George Washington University players Cheyenne Moore and Keri Gonsalves, and former
Radford University player Dan Ross all played together under coach Chillious. Following the 2002-2003 school year, Chillious left West Nottingham and the prep basketball program was disbanded. Recent athletic successes include the boy's varsity soccer team, which has won its league championship three times in the last four years. Also, the boy's varsity basketball team continues WNA's strong basketball tradition, winning the Mid-Atlantic Independent League championship twice in the past four years.
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